First records of the tropical bed bug Cimex hemipterus (Heteroptera: Cimicidae) from Russia
D.A. Gapon
Abstract. The tropical bedbug Cimex hemipterus (Fabricius, 1803) was found for the first time in Russia: in many districts of Moscow in 2015–16, in four districts of St Petersburg, in Moscow Prov., Smolensk and Saransk in 2016. Unusual activity during daytime in autumn was characteristic of individuals of this species in different places of St Petersburg. C. lectularius Linnaeus, 1758 was absent in St Petersburg and Moscow in places where C. hemipterus was found, and apparently the former species is displaced by the latter. In all localities, C. hemipterus is resistant to insecticides used for controlling C. lectularius. It may be expected that C. hemipterus will overwinter successfully in heated facilities in Russia and spread to other regions where it can displace C. lectularius.
Key words: Russia, Moscow, St Petersburg, Smolensk, Saransk, tropical bed bug, Cimicidae, Cimex hemipterus, new records
Zoosystematica Rossica, 2016, 25(2): 239–242 ▪ Published in print 27 December 2016
https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2016.25.2.239 ▪ Open full article 
References
Doggett S.L., Geary M.J., Crowe W.J., Wilson P. & Russell R.C. 2003. Has the tropical bed bug, Cimex hemipterus (Hemiptera: Cimicidae), invaded Australia? Environmental Health, 3(4): 80–82.
Mumcuoglu K. & Shalom U. 2010. Questionnaire survey of common bedbug (Cimex lectularius) infestations in Israel. Israel Journal of Entomology, 40: 1–10.
Newberry K. 1989. The effects on domestic infestations of Cimex lectularius bedbugs of interspecific mating with C. hemipterus. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 3(4): 407–414. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.1989.tb00248.x
Newberry K., Jansen E.J. & Thibaud G.R. 1987. The occurrence of the bedbugs Cimex hemipterus and Cimex lectularius in northern Natal and KwaZulu, South Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 81(3): 431–433. https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(87)90160-X
Péricart J. 1996. Family Cimicidae Latreille, 1802 – bed-bugs. In: Aukema B. & Rieger C. (Eds). Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region, 2: 141–144. Entomological Society, Wageningen, Netherland.
Reinhardt K. & Siva-Jothy M.T. 2007. Biology of the Bed Bugs (Cimicidae). Annual Review of Entomology, 52: 351–374. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.52.040306.133913
Rosen S., Hadani A., Gur Lavi A., Berman E., Bendheim U., & Hisham U.Y. 1987. The occurrence of the tropical bedbug (Cimex hemipterus Fabricius) in poultry barns in Israel. Avian Pathology, 16: 339–342. https://doi.org/10.1080/03079458708436381
Usinger R.L. 1966. Monograph of Cimicidae (Hemiptera – Heteroptera). Thomas Say Foundation, VII. Entomological Society of America, College Park, MD. 585 p.