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Gone fish(ing): Overfishing in Pre-Industrial times

 
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Record Number   1 of 2
Database   Zoological Record Plus (1993-1996)
Title   Multivariate analyses of elytral spot patterns in the phytophagous ladybird beetle Epilachna vigintioctopunctata (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the Province of Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Author   Katakura, Haruo; Saitoh, Satoru; Nakamura, Koji; Abbas, Idrus
Source   Zoological Science (Tokyo) 11(6), December 1994:889-894.
ISSN   0289-0003
Descriptors   General morphology; Appendages; Colour and luminescence; Colour; Evolution; Variation; Morphological variation; Land zones; Oriental region; Eurasia; Asia

Epilachna vigintioctopunctata; Wings; Elytral spot pattern variation; geographic trends; Markings; Colour variation; Indonesia; Sumatera Barat
Supertaxa   .Insecta
..Coleoptera
...Polyphaga
....Cucujoidea
.....Coccinellidae
Systematics   Epilachna vigintioctopunctata : (Coccinellidae)
Taxa Notes   Arthropods; Beetles; Insects; Invertebrates
Abstract   We analyzed geographic trends of elytral spot variations in the phytophagous ladybird beetle Epilachna vigintioctopunctata in the Province of Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. An UPGMA analysis revealed two distinct clusters of populations, one of which was further subdivided into two minor clusters. A principal component analysis also indicated the presence of the two major clusters. However, a closer analysis of the data suggested that the two clusters represented a complicated intraspecific variation rather than two distinct taxa. The dichotomy of the populations seemed to be caused by the pausity of samples at particular altitudes, which makes a continuous series of variation as if they are composed of two distinct subsets. The first two principal components accounted for approximately 90% of the variance. The first component mainly expressed the number of elytral spots, and the scores increased with an increase of altitude. The second component expressed the frequencies of particular types of spot confluences.
Publication Year   1994
Language   English
Summary Language   English
Publication Type   Journal Article
Format Covered   Print
Accession Number   ZOOR13100052976
Record Number   1.1 of 2   [Duplicate]
Database   Entomology Abstracts
Title   Multivariate analyses of elytral spot patterns in the phytophagous ladybird beetle Epilachna vigintioctopunctata (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the province of Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Author   Katakura, H; Saitoh, S; Nakamura, K; Abbas, I
Affiliation   Div. Biol. Sci., Grad. Sch. Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo 060, Japan
Source   Zoological Science [ZOOL. SCI.]. Vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 889-894. 1994.
ISSN   0289-0003
Descriptors   Article Subject Terms elytra; geographical variations; Article Taxonomic Terms Coccinellidae; Coleoptera; Epilachna vigintioctopunctata; Article Geographic Terms Indonesia
Abstract   We analyzed geographic trends of elytral spot variations in the phytophagous ladybird beetle Epilachna vigintioctopunctata in the Province of Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. An UPGMA analysis revealed two distinct clusters of populations, one of which was further subdivided into two minor clusters. A principal component analysis also indicated the presence of the two major clusters. However, a closer analysis of the data suggested that the two clusters represented a complicated intraspecific variation rather than two distinct taxa. The dichotomy of the populations seemed to be caused by the pausity of samples at particular altitudes, which makes a continuous series of variation as if they are composed of two distinct subsets. The first two principal components accounted for approximately 90% of the variance. The first component mainly expressed the number of elytral spots, and the scores increased with an increase of altitude. The second component expressed the frequencies of particular types of spot confluences.
Language   English
Summary Language   English
Publication Year   1994
Publication Type   Journal Article
Classification   Z 05219 Population genetics
Update   200611
Subfile   Entomology Abstracts
Accession Number   3761634
Journal Pages   889-894
Journal Volume   11
Journal Issue   6