PREDACEOUS COCCINELLIDAE IN BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
John J. Obrycki
Department of Entomology, Iowa State University,
Ames, Iowa 50011-3140
Timothy J. Kring
Department of Entomology, University of Arkansas,
Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701
Coccinellids have been widely used in biological control for over
a century, and the methods for using these predators have remained
virtually unchanged. The causes for the relatively low rates of
establishment of coccinellids in importation biological control have
not been examined for most species. Augmentative releases of several
coccinellid species are well documented and effective; however,
ineffective species continue to be used because of ease of
collection. For most agricultural systems, conservation techniques
for coccinellids are lacking, even though they are abundant in these
habitats. Evaluation techniques are available, but quantitative
assessments of the efficacy of coccinellids have not been done for
most species in most agricultural crops. Greater emphasis is needed
on evaluation, predator specificity, understanding colonization of
new environments, and assessment of community-level interactions to
maximize the use of coccinellids in biological control.
Most recent citing papers (via
CrossRef)
SUPPRESSION OF SOYBEAN APHID BY GENERALIST
PREDATORS RESULTS IN A TROPHIC CASCADE IN SOYBEANS
Ecological Applications 17(2):441
(2007)
Functional response of the predator Scolothrips
takahashii to hawthorn spider mite, Tetranychus viennensis: effect
of age and temperature
BioControl 52(1):41 (2007)
Spatial distribution and fixed-precision
sampling plans for the ladybird Harmonia axyridis in sweet
corn
BioControl 51(6):741 (2006)
Effects of habitat loss, habitat fragmentation,
and isolation on the density, species richness, and distribution of
ladybeetles in manipulated alfalfa landscapes
Ecological Entomology 31(6):646
(2006)
Soybean Aphid Predators in Québec and the
Suitability of Aphis glycines as Prey for Three Coccinellidae
BioControl 51(1):89 (2006)