On the composition of the type series of the Kashgar Racerunner, Eremias buechneri Bedriaga, 1907 (Sauria, Lacertidae)

K.D. Milto and N.B. Ananjeva

Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, 2022, 326(4): 250–258   ·   https://doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2022.326.4.250

Full text  

Abstract

The Kashgar Racerunner Eremias buechneri Bedriaga, 1907 is a member of the taxonomically most complicated group, i.e. E. multiocellataE. przewalskii complex, together with about a dozen of other species inhabiting predominantly arid landscapes of Central Asia. Eremias buechneri is one of the poorly studied representatives of this diverse group of species. This species was described in 1907 by Jakob von Bedriaga based on the study of specimens collected in Central Asia by N.M. Przewalsky and M.W. Pewzow. This species is practically not present in the collections of museums around the world and is known from a limited number of specimens. We clarify the composition of the type series used in in the original description of this species in accordance with article 72.4.1 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and we propose to consider as a type series the specimens mentioned by the author in his description of 1907, with catalogue numbers in the collection of the Zoological Museum (since 1931, the Zoological Institute) clarified from the results of the N.M. Przewalsky expedition reported by Bedriaga (1912) and thus to expand the type series to 59 specimens (1 lectotype and 58 paralectotypes). Of these, four paralectotypes are lost (ZISP 7264.9, 7279.6, 7089.4 and 7264.4) and four specimens are in very poor condition, almost destroyed (ZISP 8286.1–4). Thus, the actual number of specimens currently stored at the Zoological Institute is 55. The paratype E. buechneri ZISP 9131 has been genotyped. Molecular genetic identification of specimens in the type series from different parts of the range appears promising as a future avenue of research.

Key words

Central Asia, composition of type series, Eremias buechneri, Lacertidae, type specimens

Submitted November 2, 2022   ·  Accepted December 1, 2022  ·  Published December 23, 2022

References

Asanovich T.A., Grozdilova L.P. and Kerzhner I.M. 2007. Publications of the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg. 1. “Ezhegodnik” and “Trudy”. Zoosystematica Rossica, 15(2): 195–213. https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2006.15.2.195

Bedriaga J. 1907. Verzeichnis der von der Central-Asiatischen Expedition unter Stabs-Kapitän W. Roborowski in den Jahren 1893–1895 gesammelten Reptilien. Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg, 10(3–4): 159–200.

Bedriaga J. 1912. Amphibien und Reptilien (Reptilia Przewalskiana). In: Wissenschaftliche Resultate der von N.M. Przewalski nach Central-Asien unternommenen Reisen. Zoologischer Theil, 3(1–4): 503–769.

Eremchenko V.K. and Panfilov A.M. 1999. Taxonomic situation of multiocellated racerunner of the “Eremias multiocellata” – complex of Kyrghyzstan and neighbour China (Sauria: Lacertidae: Eremias). Nauka i Novye Tekhnologii, 4: 112–123. [In Russian].

ICSN 2012. The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (online). https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-code-online/

Magidovich I.P. 1957. Essays on the history of geographical discoveries. Uchpedgiz, Moscow, 752 p. [In Russian].

Orlova V.F., Poyarkov N.A., Chirikova M.A., Nazarov R.A., Munkhbaatar M., Munkhbayar K. and Terbish K. 2017. MtDNA differentiation and taxonomy of Central Asian racerunners of Eremias multiocellataE. przewalskii species complex (Squamata, Lacertidae). Zootaxa, 1: 1–42. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4282.1.1

Orlova V.F., Solovyeva E.N., Dunayev E.A. and Ananjeva N.B. 2022. Integrative taxonomy within Eremias multiocellata complex (Sauria, Lacertidae) from the western part of range: evidence from historical DNA. Genes, 13: 941. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes13060941

Pewzow M.W. 1895. Journey through Eastern Turkestan, Kun-Lun, the northern outskirts of the Tibetan Plateau and Dzungaria in 1889 and 1890. Printing house of M. Stasyulevich, Saint Petersburg, 424 p. [In Russian].

Przewalsky N.M. 1883. From Zaisan through Hami to Tibet and the upper reaches of the Yellow River. Printing house of V.S. Balashev, Saint Petersburg, 473 p. [In Russian].

Przewalsky N.M. 1888. From Kyakhta to the sources of the Yellow River, exploration of the northern outskirts of Tibet and the path through Lop Nor along the Tarim Basin. Printing house of V.S. Balashev, Saint Petersburg, 536 p. [In Russian].

Raykov B.E. 1966. From the memoirs of the zoologist Alexander Mikhaylovich Nikolsky. Memorabilia historiae naturalis. Vol. 1. Nauka, Moscow–Leningrad, 77–104. [In Russian].

Szczerbak N.N. 1974. Racerunners of Palearctic. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 296 p. [In Russian].

 

© Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Last modified: March 25, 2024